Vim lawv cov khoom siv lub cev thiab tshuaj lom neeg tshwj xeeb- xws li kev ua haujlwm siab, kev hnav zoo dua, siab - qhov kub thiab txias, kev tiv thaiv corrosion, thiab hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev muaj peev xwm zoo heev- cov khoom siv ceramic muaj qhov zoo tsis tuaj yeem hloov tau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Los ntawm txoj kev pom, kev tsim cov khoom siv ceramic feem ntau suav nrog cov txheej txheem molding thiab sintering. Los ntawm cov txheej txheem molding siab heev-xws li isostatic pressing thiab txhaj tshuaj molding-ceramic ntsuab lub cev nrog complex geometries thiab meej qhov ntev yuav ua tau. Tom qab ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm siab -kub sintering, cov hais nyob rau hauv cov ntsuab lub cev tau densification los ua ib tug nruj ceramic qauv, yog li endowing lub Cheebtsam nrog lawv tshwj xeeb kev ua tau zoo yam ntxwv.
High Hardness thiab High Strength: Tau txais los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke muaj zog ntawm ionic thiab covalent bonds.
Siab -Tub, Hnav, thiab Corrosion Resistance: Muaj cov qauv siv lead ua ruaj khov uas tiv taus cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.
High Elastic Modulus thiab Tsawg Coefficient ntawm Thermal Expansion: Tsim nyog rau cov ntawv thov uas muaj qhov yuav tsum tau ua thiab kev ua haujlwm huab cua.
High Brittleness: Tsis muaj cov txheej txheem plam yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlau, ua rau nws ua rau tawg tawg; xav tau kev txhim kho los ntawm cov txheej txheem toughening.